We conduct independent research into significant challenges to the economy, society and the welfare state in a global world.
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Research
The ROCKWOOL Foundation Berlin Institute for the Economy and the Future of Work (RFBerlin) engages in research designed to raise the standard of public debate and create the best possible basis for policy making.
Discussion papers
No. 127/26 - April 2026
Midlife Health and Later Life Economic Inequality
Nicolò Russo, Rory McGee, Mariacristina De Nardi, Margherita Borella , Ross Abram
No. 126/26 - April 2026
Fitting the bivariate mixed Poisson regression model by maximum simulated likelihood
Stephen Jenkins, Fernando Rios-Avila
No. 125/26 - April 2026
No. 124/26 - April 2026
Workforce Quality and Early Childhood Development at Scale
Gabriella Conti, Sarah Cattan, Christine Farquharson
Research Insights
Concise, research-based articles for scholars,
policymakers, and anyone curious about the world.

No. 14/26 - April 2026
When Far-Right Protests Get More Attention, Hate Crimes Rise
What happens after a far-right protest ends? The effects do not stop when the crowd goes home. Visibility of far-right protest matters for the onset of politically motivated violence.
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No. 13/26 - April 2026
Managers on International Rotations Impact Gender Pay Gaps and Workplace Culture
How can foreign managers change local workplace culture? In our recent study (Minni et al., 2026), drawing on data from a large multinational firm, we show that international manager rotations can shift cultural norms inside organizations
Learn more
No. 12/26 - April 2026
The Invasion of Ukraine Increased Public Support for Putin
Western policy discussions often centre on the idea that military spending, economic sanctions, and battlefield losses will eventually erode domestic support for the Kremlin. This study provides evidence of what happened to Russian public opinion when Russia launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine on February 24, 2022.
Learn moreCReAM Reports
Data-driven reports on migration and related economic and social trends, highlighting the latest developments across Europe and beyond.

No. 3/26 - April 2026
The Immigrant Population in the European Union: Growth, Concentration and Dispersion
The EU hosts a record 64 million foreign-born residents, with migration continuing to grow strongly, though unevenly across countries. While Germany and Spain dominate in absolute numbers, smaller Member States often face greater relative pressure.
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No. 2/26 - March 2026
Migration Aspirations, Diaspora Networks and Refugee Destinations from Iran and Lebanon
Migration from Iran and Lebanon largely follows existing diaspora routes, especially to Germany and Canada. If displacement rises, flows will likely concentrate in a few high-income countries, with education shaping how widely destinations are considered.
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No. 1/26 - February 2026
Four Years On: What Gallup Data Reveal About Staying, Leaving, and Life Expectations in Ukraine
Migration aspirations in Ukraine fell sharply after 2022, dropping from about one-third of adults pre-war to under 15% by 2023–2024. The decline is widespread, likely reflecting stronger attachment and recovery optimism, with Germany still the top destination among those who wish to leave.
View reportNews
RFBerlin research and researchers are regularly featured in the press.

27 Apr 2026
CReAM at RFBerlin Director Tommaso Frattini Discusses Latest Migration Trends on Rai Radio 1
View article
22 Apr 2026
CReAM Report on Immigrant Population in the EU Featured in Global Media Outlets
View article

Tweets by @RF_Berlin
🧠New RFBerlin Research Insight!
Who manages your team shapes more than performance, it shapes culture. New research by @VirginiaMinni, Kieu-Trang Nguyen, Heather Sarsons and @CarlaSrebot shows gender-progressive foreign managers narrow the gender pay gap by ~20%, and those
A new report by @CReAM_Research is out!
Immigration to the EU has reached 𝗿𝗲𝗰𝗼𝗿𝗱 𝗹𝗲𝘃𝗲𝗹𝘀: 64.2 million foreign-born residents lived in the EU in 2025, up by 2.1 million in one year.
The new CReAM at RFBerlin report by @tomfratti & Camilla Piovesan shows how uneven
El número de inmigrantes que viven en la UE bate récord en 2025, con 64 millones frente a l40 millones en 2010, según estudio de @RF_Berlin Alemania sigue siendo el principal destino pero España el que más rápido crece, casi igualando ya a Francia.
Upcoming events
RFBerlin hosts a wide array of events aimed at fostering academic research and collaboration.
RFBerlin Masterclass
7 May – 8 May 2026
“Labor Force Transitions” by Markus Poschke and Fabian Lange
RFBerlin Applied Economics Seminar
8 May 2026
Fabian Lange (McGill University)
Predicting Labor Force Types
RFBerlin Applied Economics Seminar
14 May 2026
Torben Nielsen (University of Copenhagen)
Early Career Setbacks and Women’s Career-Family Choices
Handbook of Labor Economics – Chapter Previews
In anticipation of the upcoming Handbook of Labor Economics, we offer early access to select chapters through our Discussion Papers series. Following our 2023 conference on this new edition, first chapters are now available for preview, featuring insights from leading research in economics and labor.

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